A REVIEW ON THE THEORY OF SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36776/ribsp.v5i13.156Keywords:
Social disorganization, violent criminality; Latin America; Brazil, urbanization.Abstract
This article aims to present the Theory of Social Disorganization, its origin, developments and its applicability in Latin American countries. It addresses explanatory variables on the dynamics and aspects of violent crime such as disorganized urban growth, population growth, poor infrastructure, socioeconomic status, racial heterogeneity and residential mobility. Thus, it can be seen that research using the principles of social disorganization can be employed in Latin American cities, especially in Brazil, to understand the dynamics and aspects of violent crime.
References
ABU-LUGHOD, Janet. Development and urbanization. Habitat international v. 2 n. 5-6 p. 417-426 1977. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0197397577900182. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0197-3975(77)90018-2
ADORNO, Sérgio. Crime e violência na sociedade brasileira contemporânea. Jornal de Psicologia-PSI n. Abril/Junho p. 7-8, 2002. Disponível em: https://nev.prp.usp.br/publicacao/crime-e-violncia-na-sociedade-brasileira-contempornea/.
ADORNO, Sérgio. Exclusão socioeconômica e violência urbana. Sociologias n. 8 p. 84-135 2002. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1517-45222002000200005&script=sci_arttext&tlng=pt. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1517-45222002000200005
ASMANN, Parker; O'REILLY, Eimhin. Insight Crime balance of homicides in 2020. 2021. Disponível em: https://insightcrime.org/news/analysis/2020-homicide-round-up/.
BEATO FILHO, Cláudio Chaves et al. Conglomerados de homicídios e o tráfico de drogas em Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil, de 1995 a 1999. Cadernos de Saúde Pública v. 17 p. 1163-1171 2001. Disponível em: https://www.scielosp.org/article/ssm/content/raw/?resource_ssm_path=/media/assets/csp/v17n5/6324.pdf. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X2001000500017
BEATO Claudio; SILVA, Bráulio Figueiredo Alves da; TAVARES, Ricardo. Crime e estratégias de policiamento em espaços urbanos. Dados v. 51 n. 3 p. 687-717 2008. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0011-52582008000300005&script=sci_arttext&tlng=pt. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0011-52582008000300005
BRUINSMA, Gerben J.N. et al. Social disorganization social capital collective efficacy and the spatial distribution of crime and offenders: An empirical test of six neighbourhood models for a Dutch city. British Journal of Criminology v. 53 n. 5 p. 942-963 2013. Disponível em: https://academic.oup.com/bjc/article-abstract/53/5/942/337604. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azt030
BURSIK JR, Robert J. Social disorganization and theories of crime and delinquency: Problems and prospects. Criminology v. 26 n. 4 p. 519-552, 1988. Disponível em: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1988.tb00854.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1988.tb00854.x
BURSIK JR, Robert J.; GRASMICK, Harold G. Economic deprivation and neighborhood crime rates 1960-1980. Law & Soc'y Rev. v. 27 p. 263 1993. Recuperado em: https://heinonline.org/hol-cgi-bin/get_pdf.cgi?handle=hein.journals/lwsocrw27§ion=26. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3053937
BURSIK JR, Robert J.; WEBB, Jim. Community change and patterns of delinquency. American Journal of Sociology v. 88 n. 1 p. 24-42 1982. Disponível em: https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/227632. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/227632
BUSTILLO, Inés; VELLOSO, Helvia. Insecurity and Development in Latin America and the Caribbean. PRISM v. 5 n. 4 p. 48-67 2016. Disponível em: https://www.jstor.org/stable/26459212.
CARRASCO, Jordi Bayona; RÚBIES, Isabel Pujadas. Cambios residenciales internos en la ciudad de Barcelona: evolución y características territoriales. 2010. Disponível em: http://rua.ua.es/dspace/handle/10045/21201.
CERQUEIRA, Daniel; LOBÃO, Waldir. Determinantes da criminalidade: arcabouços teóricos e resultados empíricos. Dados v. 47 n. 2 p. 233-269 2004. Disponível em: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0011-52582004000200002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0011-52582004000200002
COULON, Alain. A Escola de Chicago: Introdução e Origens. Campinas, Papirus. 1995.
CRUM, Billy. Social Disorganization Theory and Crime in West Virginia. 2003. (Tese. Marshall University). Disponível em: https://mds.marshall.edu/etd/553/.
DA SILVA, Bráulio Figueiredo Alves. Social disorganization and crime: searching for the determinants of crime at the community level. Latin American research review p. 218-230 2014. Disponível em: https://www.jstor.org/stable/43670201. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/lar.2014.0041
OLIVEIRA, Valéria Cristina de; RIBEIRO, Ludmila Mendonça Lopes. Confiança nas instituições, democracia e controle social na América Latina. Utopía y praxis latinoamericana: revista internacional de filosofía iberoamericana y teoría social n. 2 p. 154-168 2019. Disponível em: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7113210.
OLIVEIRA, Valéria Cristina de; RODRIGUES, Corinne Davis; ANDREU, Fátima. Desorganización vecindarios y la intervención del control social. Estudios sociológicos p. 755-792 2013. Disponível em: https://www.jstor.org/stable/23622271.
DINIZ, Alexandre M.A. Migração desorganização social e violência urbana em Minas Gerais. Raega-O Espaço Geográfico em Análise v. 9 2005. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufpr.br/raega/article/view/3443. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5380/raega.v9i0.3443
ESCOBAR, Gipsy. El uso de la teoría de la desorganización social para comprender la distribución de homicidios en Bogotá Colombia. Revista Invi v. 27 n. 74 p. 21-85 2012. Disponível em: https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?pid=S0718-83582012000100002&script=sci_arttext&tlng=en. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-83582012000100002
KUBRIN, Charis. E. Social disorganization theory: Then now and in the future. In: Handbook on crime and deviance. Springer New York NY 2009. p. 225-236. Recuperado em: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4419-0245-0_12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0245-0_12
KUBRIN, Charis E.; WEITZER, Ronald. New directions in social disorganization theory. Journal of research in crime and delinquency v. 40 n. 4 p. 374-402 2003. Disponível em: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0022427803256238 . DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022427803256238
NÓBREGA JÚNIOR, José Maria P. da. Teorias do crime e da violência: uma revisão da literatura. Disponível em: BIB São Paulo n. 77 p. 69-89 2015. https://www.anpocs.com/index.php/bib-pt/bib-77.
PARK, Robert. E.; BURGESS, Ernest W.. 1925. The City: Suggestions for Investigation of Human Behaviour in the Urban Environment.
PORTER, Jeremy R.; CAPELLAN, Joel; CHINTAKRINDI, Sriram. Social Disorganization Theory. The Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment p. 1-7 2015. Disponível em: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9781118519639.wbecpx169. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118519639.wbecpx169
REIS, Lúcia Margarete dos; UCHIMURA, Taqueco Teruya; OLIVEIRA, Magda Lúcia Félix de. Perfil socioeconômico e demográfico em uma comunidade vulnerável ao uso de drogas de abuso. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem v. 26 n. 3 p. 276-282 2013. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0103- 21002013000300012&script=sci_abstract&tlng=es. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-21002013000300012
REYES, Graciela Alejandra Lunecke. Violencia urbana exclusión social y procesos de guetización: La trayectoria de la población Santa Adriana. Revista Invi v. 27 n. 74 p. ág. 287-313 2012. Disponível em: https://ultimadecada.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/19497. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-83582012000100009
RUIZ-PÉREZ, José Ignacio. Eficacia colectiva cultura ciudadana y victimización: un análisis exploratorio sobre sus relaciones con diversas medidas del miedo al crimen. Acta Colombiana de Psicología v. 13 n. 1 p. 103-114 2010. Disponível em: https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/798/79815637009.pdf.
RUIZ-PÉREZ, José Ignacio. Perceptions of the Police in a group of Latin American countries: direct and mediating relations with the fear of crime victimization and collective efficacy. Revista Logos Ciencia & Tecnología v. 11 n. 3 p. 195-205 2019. Disponível em: https://revistalogos.policia.edu.co:8443/index.php/rlct/article/view/968.
SAMPSON, Robert J. Neighborhood family structure and the risk of personal victimization. In: The social ecology of crime. Springer New York NY 1986. p. 25-46. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4613-8606-3_2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8606-3_2
SAMPSON, Robert J.; GROVES, W. Byron. Community structure and crime: Testing social-disorganization theory. American journal of sociology v. 94 n. 4 p. 774-802 1989. Disponível em: https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/229068. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/229068
SAMPSON, Robert J.; RAUDENBUSH, Stephen W.; EARLS Felton. Neighborhoods and violent crime: A multilevel study of collective efficacy. Science v. 277 n. 5328 p. 918-924, 1997. Disponível em: https://science.sciencemag.org/content/277/5328/918.abstract. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.277.5328.918
SHAW, Clifford Robe; MCKAY, Henry Donald. Juvenile delinquency and urban areas. 1942. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1334446
SOH, Mazlan Bin Che. Crime and urbanization: Revisited Malaysian case. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences v. 42 p. 291-299 2012. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042812010750. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.193
STEWART, Kevin; CANTORA, Andrea. Urban Crime. The Encyclopedia of Crime and Punishment p. 1-3 2015. Disponível em: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9781118519639.wbecpx204. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118519639.wbecpx204
TAVARES, Ricardo et al. Homicídios e vulnerabilidade social. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva v. 21 p. 923-934 2016. Disponível em: https://www.scielosp.org/article/csc/2016.v21n3/923-934/pt/. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232015213.12362015
TRIPLETT, Ruth A.; SUN, Ivan Y.; GAINEY, Randy R. Social disorganization and the ability and willingness to enact control: A preliminary test. Western Criminology Review v. 6 n. 1 2005. Disponível em: https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/sociology_criminaljustice_fac_pubs/4/.
TSUSHIMA, Masahiro. Economic structure and crime: the case of Japan. The Journal of Socio-Economics v. 25 n. 4 p. 497-515 1996. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053535796900414. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1053-5357(96)90041-4
WALKER, Jeffery T.; ZAWISZA, Thomas T. Social disorganization theory. The Encyclopedia of Theoretical Criminology p. 1-9 2014. Disponível em: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/9781118517390.wbetc059. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118517390.wbetc059
WICKES, Rebecca. Social disorganization theory: Its history and relevance to crime prevention. Preventing crime and violence p. 57-66 2017. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-44124-5_6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44124-5_6
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Leonardo de Andrade Carneiro

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.